November 27, 2025

What is an SPV? A Simple Guide for First Time Founders

For many founders and emerging capital leads, SPVs feel like something only professional syndicators use. In reality, SPVs (Special Purpose Vehicles) are one of the simplest and most flexible ways to pool capital, streamline execution, and bring multiple investors into a deal.

If you’re planning to raise from multiple individuals, family offices, or small checks, an SPV might be the most efficient solution.

Here’s is a simple, founder-friendly guide.

1. What Is an SPV?

An SPV is a standalone legal entity, usually an LLC, created for the single purpose of investing into a specific company or asset.

It allows you to:

● Pool many investors into one line on your cap table

● Standardize documents

● Simplify cap table management

● Reduce admin burden

● Keep the main company structure clean

Instead of managing 20–200 investors individually, you manage one: the SPV.

2. When Should You Use an SPV?

SPVs are ideal when:

● You’re raising from many angel investors

● Check sizes are small to medium

● You don’t want cap table chaos

● You want a single entity owning equity

● A syndicate lead or sponsor is packaging the deal

● You need a fast, clean execution path

Many founders underestimate how much administrative drag small checks create. SPVs eliminate it.

3. How Does an SPV Work?

The process is straightforward:

1. Form SPV LLC

2. Create operating agreement + subscription docs

3. Open bank account

4. Launch investor onboarding

5. Collect checks

6. Close SPV

7. SPV invests into the main company

DealFrame handles each of these steps systematically.

4. Who Benefits Most From SPVs?

Founders:

Keeps the cap table clean, simplifies governance, reduces legal complexity.

Syndicate Leads / Sponsors:

Enables packaged deals, pooled capital, carried interest, and repeatable execution.

Investors:

Clear terms, unified structure, cleaner reporting.

5. What SPVs Do Not Do

● They do not reduce risk

● They do not replace due diligence

● They do not guarantee capital

● They do not replace a lead investor

They are a structure, not a strategy.

SPVs are the fastest, cleanest way to pool investors and streamline a raise. They're efficient, founder-friendly, and scalable - especially when managed through a systemized execution process.

If you’d like to discuss how FG Cap Studio is able to support you in setting up an SPV and guiding you through the fundraising process with ease, please get in touch.

Our expert in-house team are here to help you, regardless of which stage you are at in your fundraising journey.

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